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​What are Footwear Modifications?

Footwear modifications – either on their own or combined with custom-made orthoses and/or orthopaedic shoes – are a useful way to help patients with certain foot conditions.

How Do I Know if My Shoes Need to be Modified?

Shoe modifications may be necessary if you are experiencing the following:

Following your consultation with the Prosthetist & Orthotist (P&O), you would be advised on the type of shoe modification you may require, such as:

• Shoe raise
• Heel raise
• Flares

How are Your Shoes Modified?

• Shoe modifications involve alterations to the sole of the shoe
• The shape of the sole can be changed by adding or removing a foam-based material called ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA)
• This material is used on the soles of most sports shoes
• It is important to select a shoe that has a sole which can easily be altered.

What Shoes are Suitable for Modification?

• You are encouraged to modify a pair of relatively new shoes that you are comfortable to wear for a long term
• Most sandals, sports shoes and orthopaedic shoes are suitable for modification
• There are several aspects you can look out for when getting shoes for modification
• Covered shoes provide protection to your toes and heel

 

• Shoe fasteners like straps or laces ensure your shoes provide adequate grip on your feet



• Shoe soles need to be
• Flat
• Thick and firm
• Made of EVA foam material

• If you are unsure of whether your shoes are suitable, please consult your attending P&O

What Shoes are Not Suitable for Modification?

• Slippers or flip flops

• Shoes with rubber based soles
• Shoes with thin or deep patterned soles

What Happens During the Consultation?

• At your first outpatient appointment visit, you would be assessed accordingly by your clinician
• You would then be seen on a second appointment for fitting of the modified shoes
• If necessary, you would be scheduled for a review to check on your progress with the shoes